方法 1
方法 1 的 3:清除积水
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1
把家里的暗坑及坑坑洼洼的地方填平。因为这种凹凸不平的地方最容易积水,蚊子就会大肆繁殖了。
自己去买点浇地基或铺马路用的水泥,当然也可以请人用专业的工具为你把洞填平。WH.performance.mark(‘step1_rendered’);
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2
把瓶瓶罐罐收起来,这样雨天或下雪天就不会积水了。水箱、烧烤炉、垃圾桶、花盆及积着水的油布都是蚊子产卵的温床。
把所有的花盆都放到干燥的车库或棚屋里面。如果只好放在室外的话,也都要盖上盖子。若是找不到盖子,就把花盆扣过来放,不过要小心,花盆边缘可能也会积水。
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3
注意容易积水的地方。一旦发现容易积水的地方,就要按时清理。
树桩也是个容易积水的地方,而且人们常常不会注意。所以树桩上的小洞也一定要堵起来。
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4
供小鸟洗浴用的水池要每周换一次水。如果蚊子特别多,就要每隔2-3天换一次水。
小孩用的小游泳池或小浴盆里的水也要经常换,如果是大游泳池的话,就要用氯消毒,就要蚊子就难以在里面繁殖了。
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5
放在室外的宠物水盆要天天换水。室内的水盆也要每隔几天就换一次水。
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方法 2
方法 2 的 3:调整打理花园的习惯
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1
每周修一次草坪。草坪上那些高高的野草都要修剪掉,因为蚊子最喜欢藏在这种草丛里面。
剪下来的杂草要及时清理掉,否则蚊子就会继续把这些草当成栖身之所。
2
在花坛里种上花卉和草药,这些植物的气味会熏走蚊子。在后院里放几盆柠檬草。柠檬草是用于驱蚊的香茅蜡烛里面的主要成分之一。
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种金盏花。金盏花的香味有去除蚊虫的作用。
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在窗台上种点天竺葵。这种花也有驱蚊的作用。
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在花园里种点大蒜及迷迭香。大蒜及迷迭香都是厨房里常用的佐料,不过种在室外也有驱除害虫的作用哦。冬天需要把植物移入室内的时候,就把它们移栽到花盆里,然后放在窗台上。
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方法 3
方法 3 的 3:制作驱蚊剂
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1
把咖啡渣保存下来。把咖啡渣倒在敞口的容器内,放上1个月,然后把干掉的咖啡渣撒在积水中,这样可以杀死蚊子的幼虫。
当然也可以把喝剩下的咖啡倒在室外的地面上,同样有驱蚊的作用。等咖啡凉下来以后,将其倒入喷壶中,然后就可以开始喷洒了。也可以在容器内倒入2杯水,然后放几瓣大蒜进去煮一煮,这样的水也可以用来驱蚊。
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2
自制涂在皮肤上的驱蚊剂。
将1勺(2克)柠檬草、1勺(2克)桉树油与118毫升纯净的金缕梅酊剂灌入喷壶中。
每隔15分钟就在皮肤上喷洒一下这种驱蚊剂。
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3
多吃大蒜。也有人相信多吃大蒜也有防止蚊子叮咬的作用。
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4
如果要在一个地方长坐,就把电风扇打开。有强风的时候,蚊子就很难在人的皮肤上站住脚了。
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5
如果你居住的地方经常有许多传播疾病的蚊子,就要喷一点含驱蚊胺的驱虫剂。这种驱蚊剂也是市面上最有效的驱蚊剂。不过要小心不要喷到眼睛、嘴巴或其他敏感部位。
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6
穿长袖衣服和长裤。越是厚实的衣服,就越是能防止蚊子叮咬。
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