方法 1
方法 1 的 4:确诊烧伤情况
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1
学会辨认一级烧伤。烧伤在所难免，接触高温物品，火焰，阳光，电，沸腾液体诸如沸水，酱汁，某些食物或化学物质都有可能导致烧伤。一级烧伤是最轻的烧伤，只会伤及皮肤表层。
一级烧伤会导致皮肤红肿疼痛。按压后患处皮肤会变白。
这种程度的烧伤通常在3到6天内就会自行愈合，期间皮肤可能会脱落，通常不会结疤或者疤痕不明显。
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2
学会辨认二级烧伤。二级烧伤比一级烧伤程度更严重，会伤及深层皮肤，烫伤处会泛红或出现红斑，水肿等症状，疼痛感剧烈，可能会产生水泡。
二级烧伤通常会在两三周内愈合，且有可能留下疤痕。
如果烫伤区域超过2.5厘米长，请及时就医。
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了解三级烧伤。三级烧伤是等级最高且最严重的烧伤，会伤及各层皮肤，烫伤的皮肤可能会发白（烧焦）或发黑。
三级烧伤需要立即就医，千万不要自行治疗。
三级烧伤一般不会感到疼痛，因为神经已经被破坏了。
这样的烧伤需要数月才能愈合，期间可能会结疤。
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方法 2
方法 2 的 4:及时处理轻微烧伤
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1
用冷水冲洗烧伤。烧伤后即可用冰凉的自来水冲洗烫伤部位，直到疼痛缓解，持续5分钟左右。
二级烧伤至少需要冷却15分钟。
不要在烧伤部位敷冰块。
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2
将药用蜂蜜涂抹在烧伤部位。将药用蜂蜜涂满整个烧伤部位，以及周围完好的组织，蜂蜜一定要足量，最好涂上厚厚的一层。根据烧伤部位的不同，涂抹蜂蜜的厚度大约在半厘米左右。
最好使用药用蜂蜜。新西兰的麦卢卡蜂蜜和德国的药用蜂蜜都是很好的选择。
如果买不到药用蜂蜜，也可以使用未提纯的有机蜂蜜。不要使用从杂货店买来的普通蜂蜜。
避免使用杜鹃花蜂蜜，因为其中蕴含木藜芦烷类二萜，可能导致服用者头晕产生幻觉，因此也被叫做“疯狂蜂蜜。”
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3
将蜂蜜涂抹均匀。用薄塑料袋，三明治塑料袋或冰棍棒轻轻将蜂蜜涂匀在烧伤部位和周围的皮肤上。
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4
包扎受伤部位。用干爽的纱布或非粘性敷料严严实实地包扎好伤口，然后用医用胶带粘好。
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如果烧伤严重请及时就医。如果二级烧伤范围较大（长度超过2.5厘米）或出现三级烧伤，请及时就医。
二级烧伤也需要凉自来水冲洗伤口15分钟，然后再就医。
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电击烧伤，化学烧伤和辐射烧伤要及时就医。所有的电击，化学和辐射烧伤（除了轻微晒伤）都需要及时就医。
化学烧伤应该先用冷水冲洗至少5分钟，然后及时就医。
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方法 3
方法 3 的 4:更换敷料
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1
洗手。更换伤口上的敷料前先洗手。如果烧伤在手上，可以请别人帮忙，让他们用肥皂洗手。
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2
轻轻地移除敷料。如果皮肤粘连在敷料上，可以将其从烧伤处去除。研究表明，蜂蜜能更好地揭去裂开的表皮而不产生痛楚，因此操作起来不会很困难。
丢弃使用过的敷料。
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3
检查伤口是否感染。检查烧伤处是否感染，感染的症状包括：
流脓或流出其他液体。
皮肤肿胀起泡，且水泡内液体浑浊（如果起的是水泡就不必处理）。
伤口附近出现红色瘢痕。
高烧。
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4
可以在伤口涂抹抗菌药膏。如果你发现伤口可能感染，但程度不深，你可以将抗菌药膏药剂涂在患处，虽然蜂蜜防止炎症的效果已经很好了。
如果你觉得感染可能更为严重了（比如出现红色斑痕，或者发高烧），请及时就医。
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5
不要尝试移除烧伤部位的组织。移除烧伤部位的皮肤组织（松弛的残皮）可能会造成伤口恶化，比如产生疤痕。更换敷料后没有必要清除伤口处残留的皮肤组织，让其自然脱落即可，此外伤口上的蜂蜜也会加速这一进程。
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6
不要将蜂蜜洗掉。蜂蜜含有抗菌物质，大多数情况下可以防止感染。蜂蜜可以形成一层保护膜，洗净后会让脆弱的皮肤组织暴露在外，因此不要清除。
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7
在烧伤部位多涂抹蜂蜜。尽量在患处多涂抹蜂蜜，涂层大概半厘米厚。
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8
更换敷料。用纱布或敷料将伤口包扎严实，然后用医用胶带稳固。
如果烫伤两周尚未痊愈，请及时就医。
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方法 4
方法 4 的 4:让烧伤愈合
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1
每天更换敷料。每天更换敷料，多涂蜂蜜。伤口颜色会变粉，变得凹凸不平。
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2
让伤口透气。每天打开敷料一两个小时，让伤口透气，然后涂抹蜂蜜，盖上新的纱布或敷料。
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3
洗去蜂蜜。一级烧伤1周内就会痊愈，小范围的二级烧伤2周内也会痊愈。烧伤愈合后用凉自来水洗净蜂蜜。
如果烫伤2周后仍然没有痊愈，请及时就医。
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